Description

The Telecommunications Industry Association and the International Standards Organisation are responsible for developing standards for data cables. The latest version of the 568-B standard applies to cat6 data cable. This change includes factors that increase data rates and reduce performance degradation. While earlier types may be less expensive, the use of Category 6 or Extended Category 6 cable for telephone and data networks will extend the life of your cabling equipment.

Metrics Used to Test cat6 data cable

A well-known performance metric for cat6 data cable is the ability of a four-pair copper cable to support 10GB of Ethernet. The Category 6 standard specifies cables that can support transmissions of 250 megahertz. However, as a tradeoff, the maximum length of cat6 data cable allowed in a 10GB Ethernet network is 55m, not 100m. By using extended Category 6 up to 500Mhz, a maximum length of 100m can be achieved at 10GB Ethernet speeds. This reduces crosstalk, delay, attenuation, and other performance degradation factors, making the standard faster and more reliable.

Different test methods

There are two primary ways to test an individual cable: by verifying that both ends of the cable are properly terminated (called a wiring diagram), or by testing the installed Cat 6 data cable against the parameters specified in the standard. The average homeowner may need to know if both ends of the cable are properly terminated in order for the home network to work properly.

Small business owners, on the other hand, rely heavily on their existing structured cabling system and want to make sure that their cabling installation meets basic requirements. There are two ways to do this: the installer can test the cable to make sure it meets these standards, or the installer can certify the installation. This involves the same testing, but with much stricter documentation requirements, requiring each cable to be tested and the results printed out, and physical labels on both ends of the cable and where it supports it. You can also get more information about HDMI Cables For TV and HDMI cable with ethernet.

Disadvantages of the difference between cat6 data cable and Cat5e

Category 6 and Extended Category 6 cables are thicker than Cat5e cables due to the increased thickness of the internal and external insulation. This reduces all forms of crosstalk and attenuation that can cause Cat5e cables to perform poorly at high transmission speeds. Due to the increased thickness of the cable, cat6 data cable can no longer fit in the same space as Cat 5e cables. This increase in thickness and the requirement for higher speeds limits the number of cables in a cable bundle due to the allowable crush rate of the cable supports. To take full advantage of the 10GB Ethernet capability of Category 6 cable, new network equipment such as routers and network cards that can operate at 10GB speeds may be required. Correctly terminating connectors to meet Cat 6 specifications is much more difficult than previous cable type terminations.

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Sydney NSW, Australia

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